CCIE Routing & Switching Advanced Technologies Class

Transcript

1	Introduction	0h 43m
2	Using the Cisco Documentation	0h 52m
3	Ethernet Overview, Layer 2 Switchports, Trunking, ISL, 802.1q, DTP	0h 47m
4	VTP, VTP Authentication, VTP Pruning	1h 02m
5	VTP Prune Eligible List, VTP Transparent, VTP Troubleshooting, Trunk Allowed List, Extended VLANs	0h 48m
6	VLAN and VTP Review	0h 19m
7	SVIs, Native Routed Interfaces, Router-on-a-Stick	0h 46m
8	Layer 2 EtherChannel, EtherChannel Load Balancing, Layer 3 EtherChannel	0h 57m
9	802.1q Tunneling, Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling, EtherChannel over 802.1q Tunneling	1h 03m
10	STP Root Bridge Election, STP Root Port Election, STP Designated Port Election, STP Priority, STP Cost, STP Port-Priority	1h 46m
11	STP Review	0h 12m
12	STP Timers, STP PortFast	0h 34m
13	STP UplinkFast	0h 11m
14	STP BackboneFast	0h 12m
15	STP BPDU Filter	0h 13m
16	STP BPDU Guard	0h 11m
17	STP Root Guard	0h 11m
18	STP Loop Guard, Unidirectional Link Detection (UDLD)	0h 11m
19	Multiple Spanning-Tree Protocol (MST)	0h 40m
20	Rapid Spanning-Tree Protocol (RSTP), Rapid-PVST	0h 18m
21	MST with Multiple Regions	0h 33m
22	Flex Links	0h 16m
23	Frame Relay	0h 39m
24	Frame Relay Configuration Part 1	0h 34m
25	Frame Relay Configuration Part 2	0h 41m
26	Frame Relay Switching	0h 27m
27	Back-to-Back Frame Relay	0h 08m
28	Frame-Relay End-to-End Keepalives	0h 18m
29	PPP, PPP PAP Authentication, PPP CHAP Authentication	0h 59m
30	PPPoFR, PPPoE	0h 40m
31	Transparent Bridging, IRB	0h 32m
32	Fallback Bridging	0h 14m
33	IP Routing Overview, Switching Paths, Static Routing	0h 42m
34	Static Routing Examples	0h 25m
35	IP Default-Gateway, IP Default-Network	0h 14m
36	On-Demand Routing (ODR)	0h 07m
37	Floating Static Routes	0h 10m
38	Backup Interface	0h 29m
39	Enhanced Object Tracking, IP SLA, Reliable Static Routing	0h 21m
40	Policy Routing	0h 43m
41	GRE Tunneling, GRE Recursive Routing Errors	0h 27m
42	Reliable Backup Interface with GRE	0h 25m
43	RIP Overview, RIP Versions, RIP Auto-Summary	0h 48m
44	RIP Split-Horizon, RIP Timers	0h 22m
45	RIP Broadcast Updates, IP Directed Broadcast, IP Broadcast-Address, Smurf Attacks, Fraggle Attacks	0h 16m
46	RIP Unicast Updates	0h 03m
47	RIP Offset-List	0h 18m
48	RIP Authentication	0h 11m
49	RIP Summarization	0h 10m
50	Prefix-Lists, RIP Distribute-List Filtering, RIP Administrative Distance Filtering	0h 48m
51	RIP Default Routing, RIP Conditional Default Routing	0h 18m
52	RIP Triggered, RIP Validate Update Source,	0h 12m
53	EIGRP Overview	0h 29m
54	EIGRP Auto-Summary	0h 07m
55	EIGRP Split-Horizon	0h 11m
56	EIGRP Update Types, EIGRP Neighbor, EIGRP Passive-Interface	0h 24m
57	EIGRP Hello-Interval, EIGRP Hold-Time	0h 05m
58	EIGRP Authentication	0h 11m
59	EIGRP Time Based Authentication	0h 25m
60	EIGRP Path Selection, EIGRP Metric Weights, EIGRP Traffic Engineering	0h 47m
61	EIGRP Unequal Cost Load Balancing, EIGRP Variance	0h 19m
62	EIGRP QUERY, EIGRP Summarization, EIGRP Leak-Map	0h 28m
63	EIGRP Stub Router Advertisement	0h 22m
64	EIGRP Default Routing	0h 13m
65	EIGRP Route Filtering	0h 11m
66	EIGRP Router-ID	0h 07m
67	Miscellaneous EIGRP Features	0h 02m
68	OSPF Overview	0h 27m
69	Establishing OSPF Adjacencies, Understanding the OSPF Database	0h 43m
70	OSPF Network Type Broadcast, OSPF DR/BDR Election, OSPF over NBMA, OSPF Network Type Non-Broadcast and Point-to-Multipoint	0h 56m
71	OSPF Network Type Point-to-Point, OSPF Network Type Mismatch	0h 13m
72	OSPF Network Type Point-to-Multipoint Non-Broadcast, OSPF Per Neighbor Cost	0h 17m
73	OSPF Network Type Loopback	0h 02m
74	OSPF Path Selection	0h 27m
75	OSPF Convergence Timers	0h 09m
76	OSPF Authentication	0h 12m
77	OSPF Summarization	0h 32m
78	OSPF Stub Areas, OSPF Totally Stubby Areas, OSPF NSSAs, OSPF Totally NSSAs	0h 40m
79	Controlling OSPF NSSA Redistribution	0h 02m
80	OSPF Type 7 to 5 Translator Election, OSPF LSA Type 3 Filter, OSPF Forwarding Address Suppression	0h 24m
81	Route Redistribution Overview	0h 36m
82	Route Redistribution Configuration & Verification, Connected Redistribution	0h 22m
83	OSPF External Path Selection, TCL PING Scripting	0h 33m
84	Routing Loops Overview, EIGRP Route Loop Prevention	0h 55m
85	Metric Based Routing Loops, Route Tagging	0h 46m
86	Administrative Distance Based Routing Loops, Debug IP Routing, IP Route Profile	0h 58m
87	BGP Overview, BGP Peering Types	0h 51m
88	Establishing BGP Peerings, EBGP Multihop, BGP Neighbor Disable Connected Check, BGP TTL Security	0h 49m
89	BGP 4-Byte ASNs	0h 20m
90	BGP Local AS, BGP Peer Groups	0h 30m
91	BGP Next-Hop Self, BGP Next-Hop Processing	0h 30m
92	BGP Route Reflectors	0h 37m
93	Large Scale BGP Route Reflectors with Clusters	0h 34m
94	BGP Confederation	0h 37m
95	BGP NLRI Advertisements, BGP Network Statement, BGP Redistribution	0h 43m
96	BGP Aggregation, BGP Aggregation & Summary-Only, BGP Aggregation & Unsuppress-Map	0h 46m
97	BGP Origin, BGP Aggregation & AS-Set, BGP Aggregation & Advertise-Map	0h 22m
98	BGP Conditional Route Injection	0h 21m
99	BGP Bestpath Selection, BGP Multipath, BGP Weight	0h 53m
100	BGP Local Preference, BGP Local Preference and Communities, BGP AS-Path Prepending,	0h 30m
101	BGP MED, BGP MED Missing As Worst, BGP Deterministic MED	0h 34m
102	BGP Communites, BGP Regular Expressions	0h 43m
103	BGP Filtering, BGP Convergence Timers, BGP Default Routing, Miscellaneous BGP Features	0h 24m
104	MPLS Overview, MPLS Label Distribution Protocol (LDP)	1h 05m
105	MPLS Tunnels, MPLS Penultimate Hop Popping (PHP)	0h 40m
106	MPLS Layer 3 VPNs Overview, VRF Lite	0h 36m
107	MPLS Layer 3 VPNs and VPNv4 BGP	1h 08m
108	MPLS Layer 3 VPN Verification & Troubleshooting	0h 49m
109	MPLS Layer 3 VPN OSPF PE-CE Routing Overview	0h 06m
110	MPLS Layer 3 VPN OSPF PE-CE Routing Path Selection & Sham-Links	2h 01m
111	MPLS Layer 3 VPN OSPF PE-CE Routing Loop Prevention & Down-Bit, OSPF Capability VRF-Lite	0h 40m
112	IPv6 Overview, IPv6 ICMPv6 ND, IPv6 over NBMA	0h 44m
113	IPv6 Routing Overview, IPv6 Static Routing	0h 28m
114	IPv6 RIPng	0h 20m
115	IPv6 EIGRPv6	0h 09m
116	IPv6 OSPFv3	0h 31m
117	MP-BGP for IPv6	0h 26m
118	IPv6 Tunneling	1h 13m
119	Multicast Overview, IGMP	0h 34m
120	PIM Overview	0h 18m
121	PIM Dense Mode	1h 03m
122	PIM Sparse Mode	0h 30m
123	PIM Sparse Mode Configuration	0h 36m
124	PIM Sparse Mode RPF & RP Troubleshooting	0h 27m
125	Auto-RP, Multicast over GRE Tunnels	0h 53m
126	Bootstrap Router (BSR), Bidirectional PIM, Source Specific Multicast (SSM)	0h 40m
127	MSDP, Anycast RP	0h 27m
128	IPv6 Multicast Routing	0h 24m
129	QoS Overview, IntServ QoS, DiffServ QoS, IP Precedence, DSCP, MQC, HQF	0h 41m
130	MQC Classification	0h 44m
131	FIFO, FQ, WFQ, CBWFQ, HQF	0h 50m
132	LLQ	0h 23m
133	WRED	0h 31m
134	Traffic Shaping, Traffic Policing	0h 40m
135	Frame Relay Traffic Shaping (FRTS)	0h 33m
136	RSVP	0h 07m
137	Catalyst 3560 QoS	1h 00m
138	IOS Security Overview, Access Lists (ACLs)	0h 58m
139	Time Based ACLs, Dynamic ACLs	0h 33m
140	Reflexive ACLs	0h 21m
141	TCP Intercept, Content Based Access Control (CBAC)	0h 34m
142	Zone Based Policy Firewall (ZBPF)	1h 09m
143	AAA, Local Authentication, Local Authorization, Role Based CLI Access	0h 43m
144	Port Security, Static CAM Entries, Storm Control, 802.1X Authentication, PACLs, RACLs, VLAN Access Maps (VACLs)	0h 48m
145	DHCP Snooping, Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI), IP Source Guard	0h 12m
146	Protected Ports, Private VLANs	0h 25m
147	IP Services Overview, HSRP	1h 10m
148	VRRP, GLBP	0h 28m
149	NAT	0h 42m
150	DHCP, DNS	0h 30m
151	NetFlow	0h 09m
152	WCCP, Miscellaneous IP Services	0h 06m
153	System Management Overview, NTP, NTP Authentication	0h 24m
154	SNMP, RMON	0h 38m
155	Syslog, Telnet, SSH, Banners	0h 21m
156	EEM Scripting, Miscellaneous System Management	0h 26m
Total Duration		81h 59m

Slides - Diagrams

Slides - Introduction

Slides - Ethernet Switching

Slides - Advanced Ethernet Switching

Slides - Frame Relay

Slides - PPP

Slides - Transport Bridging

Slides - Redistribution

Slides - IOS Security

Slides - Layer 2 Security

Slides - IP Services

Slides - System Management

0:00:14	Our next feature for RIP here is authentication,
0:00:18	where RIP supports both clear
0:00:24	Now, within the scope of the lab exam,
0:00:27	but if you are doing this in production, obviously, you would
0:00:34	because if someone is receiving the RIP updates...
0:00:36	in the RIP header if you're using clear text
0:00:42	So, with MD-5, we're sending
0:00:46	which is not reversible.
0:00:48	So, unless someone is trying to do
0:00:52	or some sort of collision attack,
0:00:54	then, it's very unlikely they would know what
0:01:01	Now, another key point about the
0:01:06	note that this is not for encryption.
0:01:09	There is a fundamental difference
0:01:13	where authentication is just used to validate
0:01:17	that the update is coming from the correct neighbor.
0:01:21	It does not mean that the actual information in the
0:01:30	So, this means that when we look at the
0:01:37	when we're using MD-5 authentication,
0:01:42	Someone would still be able to see
0:01:45	In OSPF, what are the LSAs. In BGP,
0:01:52	Only in the IPv6 protocols like OSPF version 3 do
0:02:03	So, with OSPFv3, not only are we doing the
0:02:08	which would stop anyone in the middle
0:02:11	from actually seeing what is the
0:02:17	But assuming that you're using MD-5 to stop them
0:02:23	Probably doesn't even matter if
0:02:27	As long as they can't change the routing domain,
0:02:33	Now, both RIP and EIGRP use the
0:02:38	Which means that we can define multiple
0:02:44	as long as they are agreeing on
0:02:48	So, for MD-5 authentication, if we're
0:02:52	it means we have to use key
0:02:56	With clear text, technically,
0:02:59	But really, there's no reason why you
0:03:03	At least just for clarity.
0:03:07	Now, once we create the key
0:03:10	then, we specify the password.
0:03:13	And a really important point here
0:03:18	is that a white space does count as a character.
0:03:23	So, this means that if we're using
0:03:27	and we're using the question mark followed by a...
0:03:33	then, once we hit enter,
0:03:36	where the carriage return to
0:03:40	the white space could technically
0:03:46	So then, once we define the key chain,
0:03:50	then, we apply it on to the interface level
0:03:55	and then, we define what type of authentication
0:04:08	So, let's now say that we're
0:04:16	routers 1, 4, and 6 on...
0:04:19	this VLAN 146.
0:04:25	VLAN 146...
0:04:27	we'll use MD-5 authentication.
0:04:35	So, our first step, let's go to router 1.
0:04:37	And we're going to define the key chain.
0:04:40	So, we say Key Chain... Give it a name.
0:04:44	Specify what the key number is.
0:04:49	And then, what the password is.
0:04:55	So, we'll say, This is the password. (PASSWORD)
0:04:59	Then, at the interface level, which in
0:05:07	We'll say, IP RIP Authentication.
0:05:10	The mode is either... Or actually,
0:05:16	The mode is either clear text or MD-5.
0:05:19	In this case, we'll say MD-5.
0:05:22	And the IP RIP authentication key chain
0:05:32	On router 6, we'll do the same thing.
0:05:35	We'll have Key Chain.
0:05:39	I'll call it RIP in this case,
0:05:42	for Key 1 to key string is the password. (PASSWORD)
0:05:47	At the link level,
0:05:49	we haven't enabled IP RIP
0:05:54	IP RIP Authentication Kay Chain is...
0:05:57	In this case, RIP.
0:06:02	So now, if we look in the routing table,
0:06:08	we can assume that the authentication is correct.
0:06:11	So, if we Show IP Route RIP,
0:06:14	and we see anything installed via router 1,
0:06:17	which we can see 6 seconds ago,
0:06:21	Then, we know the authentication is correct.
0:06:25	Now, from router 4's perspective,
0:06:27	router 4 has not configured
0:06:30	So, if we look at the Debug IP RIP,
0:06:34	we'll see we are receiving updates
0:06:42	but we are ignoring it.
0:06:46	So it says, "For this particular neighbor,
0:06:50	But the authentication type
0:06:57	This would then also mean that router 1 and 6,
0:07:05	So, on router 4, if we configure the
0:07:11	Key 1...
0:07:13	And the Key String...
0:07:16	is the password. (PASSWORD)
0:07:21	When we apply this at the link level, again, we say
0:07:29	The authentication key chain's name is RIP.
0:07:34	If we again look at the Debug IP RIP,
0:07:38	we should then be installing the
0:07:45	1 and 6.
0:08:09	So, we can see now, we are
0:08:13	But it still says the authentication is invalid.
0:08:16	Okay, they're running MD-5,
0:08:21	We can see this if we look at just
0:08:26	Okay, we do have authentication enabled,
0:08:29	If we're still getting authentication failed,
0:08:31	or actually, invalid authentication
0:08:34	Probably means that our
0:08:38	So, if we look at the Show Key Chain,
0:08:42	it shows in parentheses that the passwords is correct,
0:08:54	The reason is that when I was
0:08:59	I was using the question mark
0:09:03	to figure out, was there some other argument
0:09:10	So, afterwards, I hit carriage return, but in reality,
0:09:20	So, this actually is the correct
0:09:24	you can use what's kind of considered
0:09:29	by putting additional white space
0:09:33	Because now, when someone looks at this
0:09:39	if someone looks at the running config,
0:09:41	they know what the password is.
0:09:43	Okay, or at least they think
0:09:46	But if we highlight this, we can see...
0:09:49	that there's actually an
0:09:54	So, if I said the key string is PASSWORD
0:09:59	it means that is actually the P-A-S-S-W-O-R-D
0:10:09	So, you can use the null character, it is
0:10:15	And this is gonna be true both for the
0:10:29	So now, let's modify this. Let's go to the...
0:10:33	The key chain, we'll say Key Chain RIP.
0:10:37	For Key 1, I don't want the old key string.
0:10:41	Instead, I want the key string...
0:10:46	And I need to go back to the chain.
0:10:53	PASSWORD with no space after it.
0:10:57	So, if now look at the Show Key Chain,
0:11:02	we can see it shows PASSWORD in quotation
0:11:08	And if I Show IP Route RIP,
0:11:11	and see any routes that are being installed
0:11:18	then, I can assume that the
0:11:23	Which it is here.

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CCIE Routing & Switching Advanced Technologies Class
Title:	CCIE Routing & Switching Advanced Technologies Class
Duration:	81h 59m
The CCIE Routing & Switching Advanced Technologies Class is the first step in understanding CCIE level technologies and is a companion to the Advanced Technologies Lab Workbook. Each technology you need to know for the CCIE Routing & Switching lab will be described in detail using an instructor led hands on demonstration. The class consists of over 80 hours of in depth explanations and examples.
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