CCIE R&S Advanced Technologies Class v4.5 - RIP Triggered, RIP Validate Update Source,

Transcript

1	Introduction	0h 43m
2	Using the Cisco Documentation	0h 52m
3	Ethernet Overview, Layer 2 Switchports, Trunking, ISL, 802.1q, DTP	0h 47m
4	VTP, VTP Authentication, VTP Pruning	1h 02m
5	VTP Prune Eligible List, VTP Transparent, VTP Troubleshooting, Trunk Allowed List, Extended VLANs	0h 48m
6	VLAN and VTP Review	0h 19m
7	SVIs, Native Routed Interfaces, Router-on-a-Stick	0h 46m
8	Layer 2 EtherChannel, EtherChannel Load Balancing, Layer 3 EtherChannel	0h 57m
9	802.1q Tunneling, Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling, EtherChannel over 802.1q Tunneling	1h 03m
10	STP Root Bridge Election, STP Root Port Election, STP Designated Port Election, STP Priority, STP Cost, STP Port-Priority	1h 06m
11	STP Review	0h 12m
12	STP Timers, STP PortFast	0h 34m
13	STP UplinkFast	0h 11m
14	STP BackboneFast	0h 12m
15	STP BPDU Filter	0h 13m
16	STP BPDU Guard	0h 11m
17	STP Root Guard	0h 11m
18	STP Loop Guard, Unidirectional Link Detection (UDLD)	0h 11m
19	Multiple Spanning-Tree Protocol (MST)	0h 40m
20	Rapid Spanning-Tree Protocol (RSTP), Rapid-PVST	0h 18m
21	MST with Multiple Regions	0h 33m
22	Flex Links	0h 16m
23	Frame Relay	0h 39m
24	Frame Relay Configuration Part 1	0h 34m
25	Frame Relay Configuration Part 2	0h 41m
26	Frame Relay Switching	0h 27m
27	Back-to-Back Frame Relay	0h 08m
28	Frame-Relay End-to-End Keepalives	0h 18m
29	PPP, PPP PAP Authentication, PPP CHAP Authentication	0h 59m
30	PPPoFR, PPPoE	0h 40m
31	Transparent Bridging, IRB	0h 32m
32	Fallback Bridging	0h 14m
33	IP Routing Overview, Switching Paths, Static Routing	0h 42m
34	Static Routing Examples	0h 25m
35	IP Default-Gateway, IP Default-Network	0h 14m
36	On-Demand Routing (ODR)	0h 07m
37	Floating Static Routes	0h 10m
38	Backup Interface	0h 29m
39	Enhanced Object Tracking, IP SLA, Reliable Static Routing	0h 21m
40	Policy Routing	0h 43m
41	GRE Tunneling, GRE Recursive Routing Errors	0h 27m
42	Reliable Backup Interface with GRE	0h 25m
43	RIP Overview, RIP Versions, RIP Auto-Summary	0h 48m
44	RIP Split-Horizon, RIP Timers	0h 22m
45	RIP Broadcast Updates, IP Directed Broadcast, IP Broadcast-Address, Smurf Attacks, Fraggle Attacks	0h 16m
46	RIP Unicast Updates	0h 03m
47	RIP Offset-List	0h 18m
48	RIP Authentication	0h 11m
49	RIP Summarization	0h 10m
50	Prefix-Lists, RIP Distribute-List Filtering, RIP Administrative Distance Filtering	0h 48m
51	RIP Default Routing, RIP Conditional Default Routing	0h 18m
52	RIP Triggered, RIP Validate Update Source,	0h 12m
53	EIGRP Overview	0h 29m
54	EIGRP Auto-Summary	0h 07m
55	EIGRP Split-Horizon	0h 11m
56	EIGRP Update Types, EIGRP Neighbor, EIGRP Passive-Interface	0h 24m
57	EIGRP Hello-Interval, EIGRP Hold-Time	0h 05m
58	EIGRP Authentication	0h 11m
59	EIGRP Time Based Authentication	0h 25m
60	EIGRP Path Selection, EIGRP Metric Weights, EIGRP Traffic Engineering	0h 47m
61	EIGRP Unequal Cost Load Balancing, EIGRP Variance	0h 19m
62	EIGRP QUERY, EIGRP Summarization, EIGRP Leak-Map	0h 28m
63	EIGRP Stub Router Advertisement	0h 22m
64	EIGRP Default Routing	0h 13m
65	EIGRP Route Filtering	0h 11m
66	EIGRP Router-ID	0h 07m
67	Miscellaneous EIGRP Features	0h 02m
68	OSPF Overview	0h 27m
69	Establishing OSPF Adjacencies, Understanding the OSPF Database	0h 43m
70	OSPF Network Type Broadcast, OSPF DR/BDR Election, OSPF over NBMA, OSPF Network Type Non-Broadcast and Point-to-Multipoint	0h 56m
71	OSPF Network Type Point-to-Point, OSPF Network Type Mismatch	0h 13m
72	OSPF Network Type Point-to-Multipoint Non-Broadcast, OSPF Per Neighbor Cost	0h 17m
73	OSPF Network Type Loopback	0h 02m
74	OSPF Path Selection	0h 27m
75	OSPF Convergence Timers	0h 09m
76	OSPF Authentication	0h 12m
77	OSPF Summarization	0h 32m
78	OSPF Stub Areas, OSPF Totally Stubby Areas, OSPF NSSAs, OSPF Totally NSSAs	0h 40m
79	Controlling OSPF NSSA Redistribution	0h 02m
80	OSPF Type 7 to 5 Translator Election, OSPF LSA Type 3 Filter, OSPF Forwarding Address Suppression	0h 24m
81	Route Redistribution Overview	0h 36m
82	Route Redistribution Configuration & Verification, Connected Redistribution	0h 22m
83	OSPF External Path Selection, TCL PING Scripting	0h 33m
84	Routing Loops Overview, EIGRP Route Loop Prevention	0h 55m
85	Metric Based Routing Loops, Route Tagging	0h 46m
86	Administrative Distance Based Routing Loops, Debug IP Routing, IP Route Profile	0h 58m
87	BGP Overview, BGP Peering Types	0h 51m
88	Establishing BGP Peerings, EBGP Multihop, BGP Neighbor Disable Connected Check, BGP TTL Security	0h 49m
89	BGP 4-Byte ASNs	0h 20m
90	BGP Local AS, BGP Peer Groups	0h 30m
91	BGP Next-Hop Self, BGP Next-Hop Processing	0h 30m
92	BGP Route Reflectors	0h 37m
93	Large Scale BGP Route Reflectors with Clusters	0h 34m
94	BGP Confederation	0h 37m
95	BGP NLRI Advertisements, BGP Network Statement, BGP Redistribution	0h 43m
96	BGP Aggregation, BGP Aggregation & Summary-Only, BGP Aggregation & Unsuppress-Map	0h 46m
97	BGP Origin, BGP Aggregation & AS-Set, BGP Aggregation & Advertise-Map	0h 22m
98	BGP Conditional Route Injection	0h 21m
99	BGP Bestpath Selection, BGP Multipath, BGP Weight	0h 53m
100	BGP Local Preference, BGP Local Preference and Communities, BGP AS-Path Prepending,	0h 30m
101	BGP MED, BGP MED Missing As Worst, BGP Deterministic MED	0h 17m
102	BGP Communites, BGP Regular Expressions	0h 43m
103	BGP Filtering, BGP Convergence Timers, BGP Default Routing, Miscellaneous BGP Features	0h 24m
104	MPLS Overview, MPLS Label Distribution Protocol (LDP)	1h 05m
105	MPLS Tunnels, MPLS Penultimate Hop Popping (PHP)	0h 40m
106	MPLS Layer 3 VPNs Overview, VRF Lite	0h 36m
107	MPLS Layer 3 VPNs and VPNv4 BGP	1h 08m
108	MPLS Layer 3 VPN Verification & Troubleshooting	0h 49m
109	MPLS Layer 3 VPN OSPF PE-CE Routing Overview	0h 06m
110	MPLS Layer 3 VPN OSPF PE-CE Routing Path Selection & Sham-Links	2h 01m
111	MPLS Layer 3 VPN OSPF PE-CE Routing Loop Prevention & Down-Bit, OSPF Capability VRF-Lite	0h 40m
112	IPv6 Overview, IPv6 ICMPv6 ND, IPv6 over NBMA	0h 44m
113	IPv6 Routing Overview, IPv6 Static Routing	0h 28m
114	IPv6 RIPng	0h 20m
115	IPv6 EIGRPv6	0h 09m
116	IPv6 OSPFv3	0h 31m
117	MP-BGP for IPv6	0h 26m
118	IPv6 Tunneling	1h 13m
119	Multicast Overview, IGMP	0h 34m
120	PIM Overview	0h 18m
121	PIM Dense Mode	1h 03m
122	PIM Sparse Mode	0h 30m
123	PIM Sparse Mode Configuration	0h 36m
124	PIM Sparse Mode RPF & RP Troubleshooting	0h 27m
125	Auto-RP, Multicast over GRE Tunnels	0h 53m
126	Bootstrap Router (BSR), Bidirectional PIM, Source Specific Multicast (SSM)	0h 40m
127	MSDP, Anycast RP	0h 27m
128	IPv6 Multicast Routing	0h 24m
129	QoS Overview, IntServ QoS, DiffServ QoS, IP Precedence, DSCP, MQC, HQF	0h 41m
130	MQC Classification	0h 44m
131	FIFO, FQ, WFQ, CBWFQ, HQF	0h 50m
132	LLQ	0h 23m
133	WRED	0h 31m
134	Traffic Shaping, Traffic Policing	0h 40m
135	Frame Relay Traffic Shaping (FRTS)	0h 33m
136	RSVP	0h 07m
137	Catalyst 3560 QoS	1h 00m
138	IOS Security Overview, Access Lists (ACLs)	0h 58m
139	Time Based ACLs, Dynamic ACLs	0h 33m
140	Reflexive ACLs	0h 21m
141	TCP Intercept, Content Based Access Control (CBAC)	0h 34m
142	Zone Based Policy Firewall (ZBPF)	1h 09m
143	AAA, Local Authentication, Local Authorization, Role Based CLI Access	0h 43m
144	Port Security, Static CAM Entries, Storm Control, 802.1X Authentication, PACLs, RACLs, VLAN Access Maps (VACLs)	0h 48m
145	DHCP Snooping, Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI), IP Source Guard	0h 12m
146	Protected Ports, Private VLANs	0h 25m
147	IP Services Overview, HSRP	1h 10m
148	VRRP, GLBP	0h 28m
149	NAT	0h 42m
150	DHCP, DNS	0h 30m
151	NetFlow	0h 09m
152	WCCP, Miscellaneous IP Services	0h 06m
153	System Management Overview, NTP, NTP Authentication	0h 24m
154	SNMP, RMON	0h 38m
155	Syslog, Telnet, SSH, Banners	0h 21m
156	EEM Scripting, Miscellaneous System Management	0h 26m
Total Duration		81h 02m

Slides - Diagrams

Slides - Introduction

Slides - Ethernet Switching

Slides - Advanced Ethernet Switching

Slides - Frame Relay

Slides - PPP

Slides - Transport Bridging

Slides - Redistribution

Slides - IOS Security

Slides - Layer 2 Security

Slides - IP Services

Slides - System Management

0:00:14	A couple of other minor options
0:00:17	before we proceed on to EIGRP.
0:00:20	We have the feature
0:00:25	which is similar to the OSPF
0:00:31	where this was originally
0:00:34	that we did not want to send
0:00:38	if there were no changes in the topology.
0:00:42	So, if we were routing over
0:00:45	or some sort of analogue dial link that
0:00:49	it doesn't make sense for RIP to constantl
0:00:54	unless something actually
0:00:58	So, this one single command,
0:01:01	basically says that RIP will only send
0:01:08	So, ideally, you would wanna
0:01:11	because it is not a negotiated option.
0:01:17	The next feature we have
0:01:23	Which is a basic error-checking logic
0:01:27	Everytime it receives an update message in,
0:01:31	it looks at the source address
0:01:36	Now, if the source of the packet happens to
0:01:42	the receiving router is going to
0:01:47	So, basic error-checking logic that says,
0:01:51	they should not be routing
0:01:54	Because ultimately, there would be some
0:02:00	when they actually go and do a
0:02:04	So, if they're not on the same subnet, normally,
0:02:09	However, there are some
0:02:13	for two routers to be in different
0:02:17	mainly if we are running
0:02:23	to install the remote neighbor's addresses.
0:02:28	Now, the case that you run into this
0:02:31	is that if you have two routers
0:02:35	For example between router 4 and router 5,
0:02:38	where the point-to-point link
0:02:44	And it has addresses that are
0:02:49	Now, in a case where we could do this if we
0:02:56	So, even though we're in different subnets,
0:02:58	PPP is not gonna care about this,
0:03:01	because it's gonna do what for us
0:03:14	So, we saw it previously when the
0:03:18	what's part of that process that they do?
0:03:23	They're gonna learn each
0:03:27	and install this as a connected
0:03:34	So this means that on router 4 and router 5,
0:03:37	if we were to go to this link,
0:03:39	serial 0/1/0, and remove the IP address,
0:03:46	run PPP encapsulation,
0:03:49	and say, "The IP address
0:03:53	Or IP Unnumbered...
0:03:56	to the loopback.
0:03:59	And we do the same thing on router 4.
0:04:03	So, this link has no IP address,
0:04:06	or IP unnumbering to the loopback,
0:04:11	and the encapsulation is PPP.
0:04:17	We should see now once
0:04:21	if we look at the
0:04:25	we should see router 5 as a
0:04:33	So, we should be able to reach
0:04:38	we see there is reachability
0:04:42	The problem now though,
0:04:46	the RIP process will say that it's not
0:04:53	from someone on this interface but
0:05:24	So, we are receiving the update. It says,
0:05:32	and the update was installed."
0:05:35	What this means then is that the feature...
0:05:40	that I'm trying to show here, it doesn't
0:05:46	So, instead of unnumbering it, let's
0:05:51	And let's manually configure them
0:05:53	Let's say that, router 4 is 4.4.4.4/31.
0:06:04	And router 5...
0:06:08	is 5.5.5.5.
0:06:10	/31.
0:06:15	Now again, this should
0:06:18	because IPCP, as part of the PPP negotiation
0:06:25	but now, let's look at Debug IP RIP.
0:07:00	and we're looking for the
0:07:06	serial 0/1, which actually now
0:07:11	because those are in different networks. So, under
0:07:16	For router 5's link and for router 4's link.
0:07:24	Then again, we'll Debug IP RIP.
0:07:41	So now, we see the error message. Router 4
0:07:46	5.5.5.5 on the serial link,
0:07:51	Because when the update is coming in,
0:07:53	router 4 is checking against its own
0:07:59	These devices are not
0:08:03	So, even though technically in
0:08:06	because PPP is solving the
0:08:10	The RIP process doesn't understand this.
0:08:12	This is where the no validate update
0:08:19	To say that in very specific cases like this,
0:08:21	where the routers are not on the same subnet
0:08:27	we should skip over the
0:08:30	and allow the updates to
0:08:33	But as we saw what the first
0:08:37	when the link is running unnumbered,
0:08:39	the router assumes that
0:08:42	So, the validation is automatically
0:08:48	So, in order to accept this update, what we
0:08:53	and say on both ends,
0:09:04	So, on router 5, let's say the same
0:09:08	No.
0:09:12	Validate Update Source
0:09:15	Then, if we look at the
0:09:26	We see now, we can install updates
0:09:34	So, this is kind of an odd output
0:09:38	It says we received the update but we don't
0:09:45	This is the case that RIP is trying to
0:09:49	It's only based on the case that
0:09:54	because of the PPP host route
0:09:59	where...
0:10:01	actually not that dynamically learned one.
0:10:08	Let's say Show IP Route Connected.
0:10:12	Where we can properly
0:10:16	because we have the host route
0:10:31	So, features like this in RIP, this is what you're gonna
0:10:36	So, when we compare their protocol as a whole
0:10:39	to EIGRP or OSPF or BGP,
0:10:42	we'll see that there is much less funtionality
0:10:46	as to what you can configure and what the little
0:10:51	But again, there's no
0:10:54	without essentially knowing
0:11:00	So again, for the command reference, this would
0:11:06	If we go to products, IOS, Cisco IOS 12.4
0:11:14	12.4 T...
0:11:16	Reference Guides...
0:11:18	Command Reference...
0:11:20	Then IP Routing RIP Command Reference.
0:11:31	So, some of these minor things like the...
0:11:36	output delay.
0:11:51	It says, "To change the inter-packet
0:11:54	use the output delay command in
0:11:58	It says, "The delay between the packets in a multiple
0:12:06	So, it means that if you
0:12:10	that the RIP update is gonna have
0:12:14	then you can put a processing delay
0:12:18	So, something like this, there's not really a lot
0:12:24	It's not really a big design question.
0:12:26	It's just whether you understand that
0:12:30	So, for a lot of this stuff,
0:12:34	there's really no shortcut to it.
0:12:36	You simply need to spend the time to sit down
0:12:40	to figure out what particular features

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CCIE R&S Advanced Technologies Class v4.5
Title:	CCIE R&S Advanced Technologies Class v4.5
Duration:	81h 02m
The CCIE Routing & Switching Advanced Technologies Class is the first step in understanding CCIE level technologies and is a companion to the Advanced Technologies Lab Workbook. Each technology you need to know for the CCIE Routing & Switching lab will be described in detail using an instructor led hands on demonstration. The class consists of over 80 hours of in depth explanations and examples.
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